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Jean de Schulemberg
Jean III de Schulemberg, comte de Montejeu() (ca 1597/98 - 25 March 1671), of distant Prussian origin,〔The family of his great grandfather, Jean I de Chuldeberg, who was naturalised in 1488, claimed connection with the Schulembergs of Brandenburg. Of that family, Ermengarde Melusina von der Schulemberg, Baroness Schulenberg (1667-1743), the daughter of Gustavus Adolphus von der Schulenberg, Baron Schulenberg, was the mistress of George I of Great Britain, who made her Duchess of Kendal.〕 was born at the château de Guincourt,〔According to Jean Baptiste Joseph Boulliot, ''Biographie ardennaise: ou Histoire des Ardennais qui se sont fait remarquer...'' (1830: vol II:377) ''s.v.'' "Jean de Schulemberg"; Boulliot's entry is based on a manuscript volume in the Royal Library, attributed to M. de Voignon, a commander of cavalry under Schulemberg.〕 son of Jean, seigneur de Montejeu and his wife〔The marriage took place 21 October 1596, according to (Web.Genealogie: dynastie de Schulemberg ).〕 Anne, daughter of Jean d'Averhoult, seigneur de La Lobe.
==Life==
He attended a course of studies at the Academy of Sedan, but at the age of sixteen served as cornet (standard-bearer) to the Protestant Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, sovereign prince of Sedan, whom he followed at the siege of Vercelli in Piedmont (1614), and then at the battle of Prague, 8 November 1620. In 1621 he proclaimed himself a Roman Catholic though still serving under Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne. With the formal outbreak of hostilities in the Thirty Years' War, he participated at the sieges of Saint-Jean d'Angely and Montauban, then commanded troops repelling the siege of Coblenz;〔Boulliot 1830〕 he fought under the maréchal de La Force, commanded troops in Berry and in Artois, was made a field marshal (1639), a lieutenant-general (1650), and then, called from Coblenz to be governor of Arras, made a name for himself at the defense of Arras (1654), facing down and counterattacking the prince de Condé, at the head of Spanish troops; the Great Condé was forced to retire, 25 August. In consequence of this success he was made marquis de Montejeu〔Boulliot 1830.〕 and a Marshal of France, 16 June 1658. He was made a Chevalier du Saint-Esprit, 31 December 1661.〔 He died in 1671 at his château of Montejeu, Attigny.
He married Madeleine de Roure,〔"De Forceville" according to Boulliot 1830.〕 daughter of the seigneur de Basancourt; she died in 1674. They left no children.
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